Research Project

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From Fish to Future Bones: How Local Marine Resources Could Transform Children’s Health

MAKASSAR, Indonesia Apr 09 2026/adhentisrg/-What if the secret to stronger bones in children lies not in expensive supplements, but in everyday marine resources like anchovies and shrimp shells? A recent scientific study reveals an exciting possibility: turning these natural ingredients into advanced nanomaterials may significantly improve bone growth and health.

Bone development is a crucial part of childhood. During this period, the body builds what scientists call “peak bone mass,” which determines bone strength for life. Poor nutrition—especially low calcium intake—can lead to weaker bones, increasing the risk of health problems later. This is where innovation meets tradition.

A study titled “Combination of anchovy nanocalcium and shrimp shell nanochitosan on mandibular growth and density in young rats (an in vivo on Rattus norvegicus)” explores how local Indonesian resources can be transformed into powerful health solutions. Published in the Journal of Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Chemistry Research by Sami Publishing Company in 2026, this research highlights how anchovies (rich in calcium) and shrimp shells (rich in chitosan) can be processed into nanoparticles for better absorption in the body.

Unlike regular calcium, which is only partially absorbed, nanocalcium is much smaller in size, allowing it to enter the body more efficiently. Meanwhile, nanochitosan not only supports bone formation but also has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. When combined, these two substances work synergistically to enhance bone density, growth, and strength.

In the study, young rats were given different treatments, and the group receiving the combination of anchovy nanocalcium and shrimp shell nanochitosan showed the most significant improvement in mandibular (jaw) bone growth. Their bones were denser, longer, and heavier compared to other groups. This suggests a promising future for natural, affordable, and locally sourced health interventions.

Beyond science, this innovation connects directly to Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 3: Good Health and Well-being. By utilizing accessible marine resources, communities—especially in coastal regions—can develop cost-effective nutritional solutions to support children’s growth. This approach not only improves health outcomes but also promotes sustainable use of local biodiversity.

Moreover, this research opens opportunities for integrating health, education, and innovation. Educating communities about the benefits of local nutrition aligns with SDG 4 (Quality Education), while transforming waste like shrimp shells into valuable products supports environmental sustainability (SDG 14 and 15).

The implications are clear: solutions to global health challenges do not always require high-cost technologies. Sometimes, they are already available in our surroundings—waiting to be rediscovered through science.

Reference:

DOI: Https://doi.org/10.48309/JMPCR.2026.539161.1790

Contact:
Prof. Harun Achmad
+62 852-4273-9400
harunachmader@gmail.com

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Stunting SuperApp: A One-Stop Application for Stunting Management in Indonesia

The Stunting SuperApp is an innovative one-stop digital platform designed to support stunting prevention and management in Indonesia. This application integrates data monitoring, nutritional guidance, healthcare access, and educational resources to enhance early detection and intervention efforts. By leveraging technology, the Stunting SuperApp aims to improve public health strategies, streamline coordination among stakeholders, and provide effective solutions to reduce stunting rates nationwide.

(Internal Research Grant of Hasanuddin University 2023)

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Analysis of the Application of Electromyography Dentosmart (EMG Dentosmart) on Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) Muscle Contraction Strength as an Early Detection Tool for Skeletal and Dentoalveolar Malocclusion in Growing Children

This study evaluates the application of Electromyography Dentosmart (EMG Dentosmart) in measuring temporomandibular joint (TMJ) muscle contraction strength to detect skeletal and dentoalveolar malocclusion in children during their growth phase. By utilizing EMG technology, the research aims to provide an early diagnostic approach for identifying orthodontic issues, supporting timely intervention and treatment.

(Research and Community Service Grant by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology 2021)