Tuna fisheries play a pivotal role in the economic development of many coastal nations, particularly those in the Pacific and Indian Oceans. As a highly valued seafood commodity, tuna not only supports local livelihoods through fishing and processing activities but also contributes significantly to national economies through exports and job creation. The global demand for tuna, driven by both the culinary market and the growing popularity of seafood, has led to enhanced investments in sustainable fishing practices, technological advancements, and the establishment of management frameworks aimed at ensuring the long-term viability of tuna stocks.